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Housing
Display: Boa caging is
dependant on boa size. A rule of thumb is a cage measure the boa and the length
& width of a cage. As long as the cage's length & width is longer than
the boas length, the cage is suitable. To begin with. a single medium sized boa
can easily be displayed in a 45-55g. aquarium. Medium sized boas are between 4-6
feet in length as adults. The Nicaraguan, Central, American, Sonoran, and most
Island boas fall into the medium sized boa classification. Small
classification boas 1.5-3.5 feet ( sand boas, rosy boas, etc) can easily be
displayed in 10-20+ long aquariums. Aquariums must have a locking screen lid to
prevent escape.
Breeders: often opt to house
their boas in cage/rack systems, which consist of plastic bins or cages being
housed on close fitting shelving units or stacked upon each other. Shoe box
sized containers are great for housing hatchlings individually. Larger
sweater/blanket tubs are used for Juvies, while adults get large stacking 4x2 or
6x2 foot cages . Some breeders even store their boa in large Rubbermaid bins.
These are relatively inexpensive and can be found at your local Wal-Mart/Target.
The rack method allows you to have many Boas in a relatively small amount of
space. The downside is you won't be able to see them or display them in this
manner.
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Accessories
Boas are nocturnal by nature, which means they only come out at
night...the lean and hungry type...sorry a blast to the 80's, they enjoy
hiding spots. A water dish large enough and deep enough for them to
climb into should they so desire should be provided. For the rainbow
boas, place the water at the warm end of the tank to raise humidity
levels. Rainbows also need to be kept in a more humid environment, so a
plastic, lidded tub, with a hole cut in the side, filled with damp
sphagnum moss, should also be provided. Boas, in their natural habitat,
would live in a relatively jungle like environment. To be a proper pet
to your Boa, it is your responsibility to provide adequate hiding dens.
There are many things you can use.
Dry hides: There
are a variety of plastic, wood or stone homes manufactured, which you
can find online or at your local pet store. You can also create your
own, by stacking flat rocks to make a den - be aware that should you go
with this "natural" approach, there is danger to your boa if
the rocks were to fall on them. Some people prefer to use terracotta
plant saucers with an access hole carved into the lip on one side for
babies, and large black plastic manufactured snake hides for the larger
adults.
Humid hides: Should
definitely be provided for the Rainbow species, in the manner prescribed
above in the general info section. Some BCC may also enjoy such a
decadent retreat.
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Heating
In order to properly digest their food, Boas need to be provided with a
"heat gradient". Basically, that means, warmer (84*f-89*f) on
one side, cooler ( 72*f-78*f) on the other, with mid temps in the
middle.
Display: Since Boas
are nocturnal, no heat lamps are needed. If you must use heat lamps, use
the red/black heat bulbs which can be left on all the time without
affecting the boas activities. The best heat source is the reptile
heating pad. It is similar to that made for people, but it can be much
smaller/larger, is made of plastic, and generally has a sticky adhesive
on the back so that it stays in place on your tank. It attaches to the
outside bottom of your tank. Be sure to place the heat pad at the far
end of your tank, to allow the Boa plenty of room to thermo-regulate or
get away from the heat when needed.
Breeders: will
generally use heat tape/cable. it is a thin, plastic coated heating
device that is attached to a thermostat/rheostat (for temperature
control) and placed along the back of the rack or at the bottom back of
a shelf that the plastic tub will sit on.
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